​Kuwait has officially entered a new era of social protection with the publication of Decree Law No. 11 of 2026 concerning Protection Against Domestic Violence. This comprehensive legislation is designed to safeguard the core of society—the family—by providing a robust legal framework that covers spouses, relatives up to the second degree, children, and even those in foster care.

Defining the Scope of Protection
The law provides a rigorous definition of "Domestic Violence," encompassing physical, psychological, sexual, and financial abuse. Whether it is a direct act, a threat, or a deliberate omission of care, any behavior that results in harm within the family unit is now subject to criminal penalties. To ensure effective implementation, a National Committee for Protection Against Domestic Violence will be established, comprising high-ranking officials from the Judiciary, Ministry of Justice, Interior, and civil society experts.
Support Systems: Shelters and Welfare Funds
In a proactive move, the decree mandates the creation of specialized shelters for survivors and the establishment of a dedicated welfare fund under the Supreme Council for Family Affairs. Victims facing imminent danger are now legally empowered to file "Emergency Protection Orders" through the summary proceedings court to ensure immediate safety.
Strict Penalties and Accountability
The legislation introduces strict deterrents. Those who attempt to coerce victims into withdrawing their complaints face up to six months in prison and heavy fines. Furthermore, the law imposes a legal obligation on the public to report any witnessed abuse against children, with penalties for those who remain silent. Conversely, to maintain judicial integrity, the law also penalizes false reporting with up to two years of imprisonment, ensuring that the legal system remains a fair and effective tool for genuine justice.